Serveur d'exploration Phytophthora

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Escherichia coli-based expression system for the heterologous expression and purification of the elicitin β-cinnamomin from Phytophthora cinnamomi.

Identifieur interne : 001332 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001331; suivant : 001333

Escherichia coli-based expression system for the heterologous expression and purification of the elicitin β-cinnamomin from Phytophthora cinnamomi.

Auteurs : Sebastian Hofzumahaus [Allemagne] ; Anett Schallmey

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23747816

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English descriptors

Abstract

Elicitins are sterol carrier proteins from the Oomycete genera Phytophthora and Phytium and elicit a hypersensitive response in many economically important plants, in some cases causing a systemic acquired resistance. Their recombinant expression in bacteria is complicated by the presence of three disulfide bonds in the elicitin structure. In consequence, elicitins have so far only been produced in soluble form by isolation from native Phytophthora or Phytium strains or by recombinant expression in the yeast Pichia pastoris. Here, for the first time, we report the soluble expression of the elicitin β-cinnamomin from Phytophthora cinnamomi in Escherichia coli by secretion of the protein into the periplasm. β-Cinnamomin yields have been significantly improved after careful selection of the optimum secretion signal sequence. In total, 17.6 mg β-cinnamomin per liter cell culture have been obtained in shake flasks with the secretion signal sequence of the maltose-binding protein MalE from E. coli. Furthermore, by making use of a C-terminal His-tag, β-cinnamomin purification has been significantly simplified with only one step of immobilized metal ion affinity chromatography yielding protein of high purity (>90%). The established protocol has further been successfully applied to the soluble expression of another elicitin.

DOI: 10.1016/j.pep.2013.05.010
PubMed: 23747816


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Phytophthora (chemistry)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pichia (genetics)</term>
<term>Pichia (metabolism)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Escherichia coli (génétique)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Pichia (génétique)</term>
<term>Pichia (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines inactivant les ribosomes de type 2 (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines inactivant les ribosomes de type 2 (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Protéines inactivant les ribosomes de type 2 (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (isolement et purification)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Elicitins are sterol carrier proteins from the Oomycete genera Phytophthora and Phytium and elicit a hypersensitive response in many economically important plants, in some cases causing a systemic acquired resistance. Their recombinant expression in bacteria is complicated by the presence of three disulfide bonds in the elicitin structure. In consequence, elicitins have so far only been produced in soluble form by isolation from native Phytophthora or Phytium strains or by recombinant expression in the yeast Pichia pastoris. Here, for the first time, we report the soluble expression of the elicitin β-cinnamomin from Phytophthora cinnamomi in Escherichia coli by secretion of the protein into the periplasm. β-Cinnamomin yields have been significantly improved after careful selection of the optimum secretion signal sequence. In total, 17.6 mg β-cinnamomin per liter cell culture have been obtained in shake flasks with the secretion signal sequence of the maltose-binding protein MalE from E. coli. Furthermore, by making use of a C-terminal His-tag, β-cinnamomin purification has been significantly simplified with only one step of immobilized metal ion affinity chromatography yielding protein of high purity (>90%). The established protocol has further been successfully applied to the soluble expression of another elicitin.</div>
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<AbstractText>Elicitins are sterol carrier proteins from the Oomycete genera Phytophthora and Phytium and elicit a hypersensitive response in many economically important plants, in some cases causing a systemic acquired resistance. Their recombinant expression in bacteria is complicated by the presence of three disulfide bonds in the elicitin structure. In consequence, elicitins have so far only been produced in soluble form by isolation from native Phytophthora or Phytium strains or by recombinant expression in the yeast Pichia pastoris. Here, for the first time, we report the soluble expression of the elicitin β-cinnamomin from Phytophthora cinnamomi in Escherichia coli by secretion of the protein into the periplasm. β-Cinnamomin yields have been significantly improved after careful selection of the optimum secretion signal sequence. In total, 17.6 mg β-cinnamomin per liter cell culture have been obtained in shake flasks with the secretion signal sequence of the maltose-binding protein MalE from E. coli. Furthermore, by making use of a C-terminal His-tag, β-cinnamomin purification has been significantly simplified with only one step of immobilized metal ion affinity chromatography yielding protein of high purity (>90%). The established protocol has further been successfully applied to the soluble expression of another elicitin.</AbstractText>
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